Peterborough Police officers will begin arresting individuals found using illicit drugs in public spaces as part of a shift in the city’s Safer Public Spaces strategy.
Police Chief Stuart Betts says while officers have always had the authority to arrest for open-air drug use, enforcement was previously held back in favour of a “compassionate, health-first approach.” That included efforts to educate individuals and direct them to supervised consumption services (CTS).
“For many, this approach was met with cooperation,” Betts said in a statement. “However, some continue to engage in this behaviour which negatively impacts people and businesses in our community, and disproportionately so in our downtown.”
The new enforcement model falls in line with the recently passed Safer Municipalities Act, provincial legislation intended to support municipalities in addressing public safety concerns related to visible substance use.
Under the revised approach, officers will now be directed to arrest anyone actively using illicit substances in public spaces such as parks, sidewalks, or playgrounds. Arrests will involve handcuffing, searching the individual under common law authority, and seizing any drugs for destruction or evidence. Depending on the case, individuals may be released unconditionally at the scene or face formal charges and be transported to a police station.
“We recognize that some in our community will feel this is a harsh approach, while others may feel it does not go far enough,” Betts said. “We believe, at this time, it strikes a balance between both perspectives.”
Police emphasize the action will be carried out with compassion and in coordination with local health and social service partners.
Officials say the goal remains to maintain public safety for all who use community spaces, while still recognizing the complex needs of people experiencing addiction.

